International Journal of Urban Management and Energy Sustainability

International Journal of Urban Management and Energy Sustainability

Explaining the buildings’ façade based on meta-heuristic method optimization in the use of daylight, the-state-of-the-art

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Ph. D. student in architecture, Department of architecture, Qeshm branch, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm, Iran
2 Energy Architecture Research Center, School of Architecture and Urban Studies, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
3 Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture engineering and urban design, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, I.R.Iran
Abstract
In recent decades, scholars have proposed using daylight in buildings as one of the main aspects of design due to the necessity of energy consumption decrease and also the positive physical and mental influence of natural light on users. Using ordinary glasses in buildings causes energy wastage and thereby increases energy consumption and cost. Consequently, it is necessary to use the appropriate types of glass and windows in order to reduce energy consumption and not prevent daylight from entering the building. Therefore, comprehensive and extensive attention to the compatibility of the architectural design of façade systems and current advancements in computational tools for understanding specifications of such systems and parametric tools, genetic process (GAs), and building Performance Simulation (BPS) that help designers, are necessary. Hence, In the present study, an attempt has been done to explain recent developments and existing gaps of knowledge with a comprehensive study of research literature.
Keywords

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  • Receive Date 22 April 2024
  • Revise Date 16 September 2024
  • Accept Date 11 November 2024