Soroush Moghaddam,R , , Ziari,Y A , and Eghbali,N . "Clarifying the Conceptual Framework for Managing Inefficient Urban Fabric in the Last Three Decades: A Case Study of Hamedan", International Journal of Urban Management and Energy Sustainability, 6, 1, 2025, 134-147. doi: 10.22034/ijumes.2025.2043208.1262